A full history of the Scripps College of Communication was published in the Winter 2006 issue of Ohio Today.
1808
The Rev. Jacob Lindley (right) begins teaching
logic and rhetoric, two early communication study areas. By 1889,
related departments include Rhetoric and English, and Elocution.
1912
The
School of Oratory within the College of Liberal Arts is formed. It is
renamed the Department of Public Speaking in 1916 to better reflect the
curriculum. In 1945, the program is moved to the College of Fine Art’s
School of Dramatic Art and Speech, which includes the areas of Dramatic
Art, Radio, Speech and Speech Correction.
1923
Raymond
Slutz, an assistant professor and Ohio University alumnus, offers the
university’s first journalism courses, in the English department.
1924
George Starr Lasher (right) is hired as director of the new Department of Journalism. Part of the College of
Liberal Arts, the program offers such courses as news reporting and editing, and magazine writing.
1925
Students begin taking elective courses in which they report and edit copy for The Athens Messenger.
1936
The
School of Journalism is created as part of the College of Commerce (now
the College of Business) and is housed on the ground floor of Ewing
Hall.
1947
The journalism program adds
public relations to its sequences, which include newswriting and
editing, feature and magazine writing, newspaper advertising, business
management, radio journalism (in 1954, this becomes radio-TV
journalism) and pictorial journalism.
1949
WOUI-FM
debuts, becoming the third FM college station in the nation. The
station later evolves into WOUB, which today is among numerous
communication outlets operated by the WOUB Center for Public Media, formerly the Telecommunications Center.
1968
The College of Communication is
established. It includes the schools of Journalism, Hearing and Speech
Sciences (moves to College of Health and Human Services in 1979),
Interpersonal Communication and Radio-Television (both had been part of
the College of Fine Arts and become schools when the new college is
established), and the Center for Communication Studies. The first dean
is John Wilhelm, a former World War II correspondent who was among the
first reporters to cover D-Day.
1970
The schools of Radio-Television and Journalism move into the new $4.1 million Radio-Television Building.
1978
The
School of Journalism and the College of Fine Arts cooperate to create
the Institute for Visual Communication, which becomes a school within
the College of Communication in 1986.
1980
The
Center for Communication Management is created. Five years later, it is
designated a school, and in 1988 it becomes the J. Warren McClure
School of Communication Systems Management to recognize the
contributions of the Ohio University alumnus and former Gannett Co.
executive. The youngest of the schools in the college and the first of
its kind in the state, it is renamed the J. Warren McClure School of
Information and Telecommunication Systems in 2006.
1982
The Scripps Howard Foundation
provides a $1.5 million endowment, and the School of Journalism is renamed the E.W. Scripps School of Journalism.
The foundation had supported the School of Journalism and its
students since the 1960s, but 1982 is the pivotal year in the
relationship between the two entities. Of internships and visiting
professionals provided by Scripps, former school Director Ralph Izard
says, “Our students got experience that would not have been available
to them otherwise.”
1983
The School of
Radio-Television becomes the School of Telecommunications, today one of
the largest programs of its kind in the United States.
The Associated Press Managing Editors Association names the Scripps
School of Journalism one of 10 outstanding journalism schools in the
country. Additional national recognition for the college includes five
winners of the College Photographer of the Year award since 1978 and 25
Pulitzer Prizes won by its alums.
1984
The renovation of Carnegie Hall into Scripps Hall begins. In 1986, the school moves into the renovated building.
1988
Charles Scripps donates his grandfather’s papers to the university.
School of Visual Communication researchers are the first to
digitally transmit an electronic still image from computer to computer
for use in a daily newspaper.
1998
The new Scripps Survey Research Center allows results
of student-conducted public opinion polls to
be distributed worldwide by Scripps.
2003
The
School of Interpersonal Communication, which has been recognized with
top 10 rankings for its organizational and health communication
doctoral programs, changes its name to the School of Communication
Studies.
2005
The Telecommunications
Center changes its name to the WOUB Center for Public Media. The center
houses WOUB Radio and Television; the Ohio University Learning Network
(OULN) in partnership with Regional Higher Education; Media
Distribution, which includes the station's cable channel WOUB II;
Interactive Services (such as Wired for Books); “Family Health” in
partnership with the Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine;
Student Professional Development; and other services.
2006
The Game Research and Immersive Design
Lab, or GRID Lab, opens to provide research and access to interactive
digital game technology.
As the new Baker University Center
prepared to open, the former center location goes to the college, which
is determining whether the building should be renovated or a new
facility constructed. Greg Shepherd, dean of the college, says, “The
facility will let us take advantage of ways our programs increasingly
cut across old boundaries.”
2008
The School of Telecommunications becomes
the School of Media Arts and Studies to better reflect
the undergraduate program's primary focus on the collaborative,
creative industries.
Most of the history was compiled by Elizabeth Boyle, a writer
for Ohio Today, with assistance from the university's Mahn Archives and
Special Collections. Sources included The E.W. Scripps Co. Web site,
The Post, The Athens Messenger, "A Celebration of the Legacies of E.W.
Scripps: His Life, Works and Heritage,"Ohio Alumnus magazine, The
Athena, Ohio University catalogues and Scripps College of Communication
brochures and Web sites. Photos provided by The E.W. Scripps Co.
Archive and Mahn Center for Archives and Special Collections, Ohio
University Libraries.